The Whale Shark (Rhincodon typus) is
an enormous and beautiful fish. They have a unique pattern of dots and lines on their
back, with a pale belly. They are over 40 feet long, which is over the length
of an average school bus. They are huge, but thankfully they are filter
feeders. This means that they like to eat animals like plankton and other small
fish by scooping large mouthfuls of water and then pushing the water out of its
gills. This leaves the small fish and plankton in the mouth of the large fish.
They do like hotter climates, and can be found in the Philippines and they
migrate along the west coast of Australia and into other similar tropical
climates, so it is not likely that you will see one in Canada :).
They are very slow swimmers, which means that they do not threaten humans. In
fact, humans are known to catch rides with them. This ride hitching is illegal,
because they are highly protected. Simply touching one can result in fines up
to about $5000USD. These large creatures are vulnerable, but places in Asia continue
to hunt them, often for their large fins. It is thought at a mother can carry
up to 300 pups at a time, and the newborns grow very quickly for the first few
years of their lives (up to 3 feet a year!).
Click Here to see a neat video about some divers releasing a Whale Shark from some fishing nets!
Skerry, B. J.. N.p.. Web. 21 Oct
2013. <http://animals.nationalgeographic.com/animals/fish/whale-shark/>.
. N.p.. Web. 21 Oct 2013.
<http://www.wcs.org/saving-wildlife/ocean-giants/whale-shark.asp&xgt;.
Zac, Wolfe. N.d. Photograph. n.p.
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